Palais-Royal
Père GoriotThe Palais-Royal serves as the point of orientation for Delphine de Nucingen’s urgent appeal to Eugène de Rastignac: from near it, he is sent to find a gaming-house and risk her last hundred francs at roulette. The location anchors a rapid turn from Delphine’s concealed distress to Rastignac’s astonishing win and his return with money she needs.
Setting and Direction
As Delphine takes Rastignac out in the banker’s carriage, she orders the coachman to go to the Palais-Royal and stop near the Théâtre-Français. Her directions place the Palais-Royal within a specific urban route, rather than presenting it as scenery detached from the action. She is too troubled to answer Rastignac’s questions, and the destination becomes the setting from which she can set her plan in motion.
The Gambling-House Errand
Delphine asks whether Rastignac has ever visited a gaming-house. When he says he has not, she gives him her purse, containing a hundred francs, and instructs him to find one of the gaming-houses near the Palais-Royal. He is to stake the money at roulette and either lose it or return with six thousand francs; she postpones explaining her troubles until he comes back. The Palais-Royal thus functions as a practical landmark for an unfamiliar errand, linking Delphine’s private crisis to the city’s gambling rooms.
Winnings and Consequence
Rastignac asks a second-hand clothes-dealer for directions and goes to the nearest gaming-house, at number 9. There, still ignorant of the game, he stakes all his money on number 21, his own age, and wins. After giving ten louis to a white-haired former prefect who has advised him to leave while ahead, he returns with seven thousand francs. Delphine embraces him and cries that he has saved her; the Palais-Royal’s role in the episode is inseparable from this reversal, as its vicinity supplies the route to a gamble that temporarily converts her distress into relief.